1To make the ragù, in a large Dutch oven over medium-low, combine the oil, the carrots, celery, onion, 1 teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon pepper.
2Cook, stirring often, until the vegetables are fully softened but not browned, 25 to 30 minutes.
3Increase to medium, then add the beef, pork, coriander, fennel, cinnamon and nutmeg; cook, stirring occasionally and breaking the meat into small pieces, until the meat is no longer pink, 4 to 6 minutes.
4Add the tomato paste and garlic; cook, stirring, until the tomato paste darkens slightly, 1 to 2 minutes.
5Add the wine and cook, scraping up any browned bits, until almost fully evaporated, about 2 minutes.
6Add 3 cups water and the bay, then bring to a simmer over medium-high.
7Reduce to medium-low and cook, uncovered and stirring occasionally, until the meat is tender and the liquid has reduced by about half, 30 to 35 minutes.
8Meanwhile, make the besciamella.
9In a small saucepan over medium, melt the butter.
10Whisk in the flour and cook, whisking constantly, for 2 minutes.
11While whisking, gradually add the half-and-half, then bring to a simmer.
12Cook, whisking often, until the sauce thickens and no longer tastes of raw starch, 3 to 4 minutes.
13Off heat, stir in the Parmesan; set aside until ready to use.
14About 20 minutes into simmering the ragù, cook the pasta.
15In a large pot, bring 4 quarts water to a boil.
16Add the penne and 2 tablespoons salt, then cook, stirring occasionally, until the pasta is somewhat softened but still very firm at the core (begin testing about 5 minutes before the recommended cooking time on the package).
17Drain the pasta in a colander.
18When the ragù is ready, remove and discard the bay, then add the besciamella; cook over medium-low, stirring, until the mixture is slightly thickened, about 2 minutes.
19Gradually add the pasta, stirring to coat and break up clumps.
20Cook, stirring and “dragging” the pasta through the sauce, until the pasta is al dente, 2 to 3 minutes.
21Off heat, taste and season with salt and pepper.
22Serve sprinkled with Parmesan.
Ingredients
0.25 cup extra-virgin olive oil
2 medium carrots, peeled and finely chopped
2 medium celery stalks, finely chopped
1 medium red onion, finely chopped
1 tsp Kosher salt
0.5 tsp ground black pepper
8 ounces 80 percent lean ground beef
8 ounces ground pork
1 tsp coriander seeds, crushed
1 tsp fennel seeds, crushed
0.25 tsp ground cinnamon
0.25 tsp freshly grated nutmeg
6 ounce can tomato paste
4 medium garlic cloves, finely chopped
0.5 cup dry white wine
2 bay leaves
1 tablespoon salted butter
1.5 tablespoons all-purpose flour
1 cup half-and-half
1 ounce Parmesan cheese, finely grated
1 pound penne
2 tablespoons Kosher salt
Finely grated Parmesan cheese, to serve
Equipment
large Dutch ovensmall saucepanwhisklarge potcolander