Mutton Rogan Josh

1h 30m
Serves 1
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Directions

  1. 1Soak a pinch of saffron in 2 tbsp of warm milk and set aside
  2. 2Pound together one black cardamom and three cloves to form a fine powder
  3. 3Remove the cardamom skins
  4. 4Also, pound three green cardamoms to a fine powder and remove the skins
  5. 5Soak the kashmiri red chilies in water for about an hour
  6. 6Add the soaked red chilies to a blender along with 4 to 5 tablespoons of water, and grind to a smooth paste
  7. 7Take 200 grams of curd or yogurt at room temperature and beat well
  8. 8To this, add 1 and 1/2 teaspoons of ginger powder, 3 tablespoons of fennel powder, 2 teaspoons of coriander powder and 1 teaspoon of cumin powder
  9. 9Mix well and keep aside for later use
  10. 10Heat 2/3 cup (~150 ml) of mustard oil in a skillet
  11. 11Once the oil is smoking hot, reduce the heat to low
  12. 12Add 1 tsp of cumin seeds, two black cardamoms, five cloves, half teaspoon of asafetida or hing
  13. 13Give a quick mix to flavor the oil and then add the mutton pieces
  14. 14Add some salt and sear on high heat for 3 minutes, turning the mutton over in between
  15. 15Reduce the heat to medium-high and sauté the mutton for 12 minutes, keep stirring in between
  16. 16Add the pounded black cardamom and cloves
  17. 17Add the soaked saffron strands along with the milk and give a quick mix
  18. 18Add the Kashmiri red chili paste
  19. 19Mix everything together really well
  20. 20Once oil starts releasing, lower the heat and add the beaten yogurt with all the spices
  21. 21Stir for about 4 minutes or until the liquid starts to boil
  22. 22Cover with a lid
  23. 23Keep stirring in between until yogurt releases all the oil, about 15 minutes
  24. 24Add about 6 cups of hot water to form a curry
  25. 25Put back the lid and let the mutton cook
  26. 26Take one tablespoon of ghee or clarified butter in a small tadka pan
  27. 27Once the ghee has completely melted, turn the flame to low and add two pieces of ratanjot
  28. 28Stir and cook on the lowest flame for 1 and a half minutes
  29. 29Carefully remove the ratanjot, and add the red colored ghee to the mutton curry
  30. 30Add 3 teaspoons of sugar or according to taste and give it a stir
  31. 31Adjust salt if needed
  32. 32Cover and cook until mutton is tender and falls off the bones, about 1.5 hours
  33. 33Sprinkle 1 tsp of garam masala on top
  34. 34Add the pounded green cardamom powder
  35. 35Turn off the flame, cover, and let rest for 10 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 Kg Mutton (Rann)
  • a pinch Saffron
  • 2 tbsp Milk
  • 150 ml Mustard Oil
  • 0.5 tsp Asafetida
  • 8 Cloves
  • 3 Black Cardamom
  • 3 Green Cardamom
  • 1 tsp Cumin Powder
  • 2 tsp Coriander Powder
  • 3 tbsp Fennel Powder
  • 1.5 tsp Dry Ginger Powder
  • 1 tsp Garam Masala Powder
  • 200 grams Curd
  • 3 tsp or to taste Sugar
  • 8 Whole Kashmiri Red Chili
  • To taste Salt
  • 2 Sticks Ratanjot / Alkanet
  • 1 tbsp Ghee / Clarified Butter

Equipment

Ceramic Pinch BowlsKitchen Scale (Digital)Mixing Bowls (Glass)Mortar-PestleOil Dispenser BottlePyrex glass containersSilicone SpatulaNon-Stick Deep Frying Pan with lidWooden BoardWooden Salt ContainerMixer-Grinder

Tips

  • Mustard oil is key to the flavoring of this recipe and it's recommended not to substitute it